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Local News

Wednesday, July 21, 2010

Space scientist describes work to Findlay Rotarians
By DENISE GRANT

Staff Writer

Ten-year-old Gannon Darrach, soon to be a fifth-grade student at Liberty-Benton Elementary School, got to introduce the guest speaker at Tuesday's meeting of the Findlay Rotary Club. It was his uncle, Murray Darrach, a space scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Gannon and his father, James Darrach, a Findlay chiropractor, helped arrange Murray's "visit" to Rotary via Skype. Skype is software that allows users to make voice calls and conduct video conferences over the Internet.

Speaking from his office in California, Murray Darrach was projected onto a large screen at the Findlay Country Club. It seemed a perfect setting for a talk with a space physicist.

Murray Darrach earned his doctorate in physics in 1990 from the University of Windsor. He has worked at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory since 1993. Darrach has received many awards for his work at NASA, and has participated in several shuttle missions. Most recently he had a sensor deployed on the International Space Station after the Shuttle Discovery launch in April.

On Tuesday, however, he seemed set on convincing his Rotary Club audience that NASA is much more than just an expensive, big government program.

In May 2009, the space agency announced it planned to give $150 million in stimulus package money to private companies. The idea is that soon NASA could be out of the business of designing, building and servicing its own rockets and spacecraft.

Darrach, a self-professed "child of the sixties," remembers watching astronaut John Glenn. It was clear during Tuesday's talk that the work of NASA is about more than dollar signs for this physicist.

"It can be strange to find myself working on these things," he said.

Darrach said there are only two more space shuttle missions scheduled before the work of putting people and payloads into space becomes a private venture. It will mean a loss of jobs for the 10,000 people who work at the Kennedy Space Center in Orlando, Fla. The space center is responsible for servicing the shuttles. He said about 9,000 of those employees, however, already work as private contractors.

Darrach's lab employs about 5,000 people and must compete for federal funding.

"So when we get those grants every three years or so, it means that we are doing something new and completely innovative. That's really what it is all about," he said.

Asked what has been the biggest discovery of his career, Darrach said it has been "learning how to pay my mortgage. ... I live in California, so that's an issue."

That's something everyone can understand. Rotary liked the answer and it proved that space physicists have a sense of humor. His greatest accomplishment, so far, however, might prove a little harder for most to figure out.

His lab specializes in the robotic exploration of space. He was quick to grab a poster that sat just over his shoulder during the interview. He explained that the apparatus, which used to be as big as a microwave oven, is now thumb-size. He helped develop it.

Darrach said every planet in the solar system has been probed, and in November 2011, NASA will launch a Mars Science Lab. The lab will take eight months to travel to Mars. The rover will canvas the surface of the planet for a year, looking for signs of past life.

Darrach has also worked with the Federal Aviation Administration to develop bomb-detecting sensors based on equipment used to see chemicals in space. He has also worked with the U.S. Navy to develop equipment to sense explosives in sea water.

He said there are many companies that will be interested in the commercialization of space, especially the media, those that monitor the weather, and companies that offer cellular phone, global positioning units, or other services that depend on satellites.

A video of the Mars Science Lab project can be seen at:

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/video/index.cfm?all_videos&id=786#fragment-5



Grant: 419-427-8412,

Send an e-mail to Denise Grant


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After fighting a house fire early Monday at 815 Howard St., firefighters found 20 marijuana plants in the residence.

"They ran across it and called us," said police Sgt. Justin Hendren with the Hancock County METRICH Drug Enforcement Unit.

Police seized all 20 plants, and Hendren said charges are pending.

High-powered growing lights, fans, and a box filled with dried marijuana were also found in the house, according to a police report.

Investigators said an electrical short started the fire before 3 a.m. Monday.

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The Courier won't be published on Monday, in observance of the Labor Day holiday.

Because of the holiday, some advertising deadlines have been moved up this week:

Black and white display advertising for Tuesday's newspaper must be placed by noon Friday. Display advertising for Wednesday's newspaper must be placed by 2:30 p.m. Friday.

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Courier business and advertising offices will close at 3 p.m. Friday for the holiday.